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Analysis: Is it too early to write off Rupert Murdoch as CEO?

July 20, 2011 in Banking Industry News


NEW YORK |
Wed Jul 20, 2011 6:17am EDT

NEW YORK (Reuters) – It looked like it was time for a changing of the guard at News Corp.

Rupert Murdoch appeared tired, close to the end of a remarkable corporate career. His son James came across as fresh, smart and eloquent, ready to deal with arguably the worst crisis at the global media empire.

But Murdoch senior, 80, made clear he wasn’t ready to go yet.

“No,” Murdoch firmly told a British parliamentary hearing on Tuesday, when asked if he would resign over the phone-hacking scandal that has rocked News Corp.

“I feel that people I trusted, I’m not saying who, I don’t know on what level, have let me down and I think they behaved disgracefully, betrayed the company and me, and it’s for them to pay.”

He went on: “I’m the best person to clean this up.”

The problem Rupert Murdoch faces is that his presumed heir is not in a position to take over. James Murdoch, 38, initially failed to deal adequately with the phone-hacking scandal at the company’s News of the World tabloid, and he could be further implicated as police investigations pick up.

“I would have thought that after last night, that has accelerated the pace of change, rather than slowed it down,” said Bruce Guthrie, former editor of Murdoch’s Herald-Sun newspaper in Melbourne, Australia, between 2007-2008.

“I think the market will probably be looking in the short term for a non-Murdoch to take the reins, and then perhaps a Murdoch will take control again in the future,” he told Australian radio. Guthrie won an unfair dismissal case against the company in 2008 and wrote a book called “Man bites Murdoch.”

News Corp’s board does not seem ready to strip Murdoch senior of the chief executive title — leaving him just the chairmanship — even though Chief Operating Officer Chase Carey is widely seen as a capable CEO replacement.

Independent directors Viet Dinh and Tom Perkins have now publicly stated that the News Corp board is united in support of the senior management team.

“In no uncertain terms, the Board and management team are singularly aligned,” Dinh said in a statement on behalf of independent directors of News Corp after the hearing.

Even investors who criticized Murdoch’s performance at the hearing felt it was too soon to write him off.

Murdoch called it the most humble day of his life and often looked ill at ease, rarely showing the passion and aggression on which he built his business over six decades.

He answered many questions in monosyllables and left long pauses before giving short replies. When Murdoch stumbled over answers, his son frequently tried to step in, only to be told he must let his father answer the question.

At one point, Murdoch senior admitted to being out of touch with the ins and outs of News International, the UK newspaper arm at the center of the scandal.

“James was well prepared and related his thoughts much more effectively than his father,” said Keith Wirtz, chief investment officer at Fifth Third Asset Management, which owns News Corp shares.

But he said Rupert didn’t look like he was about to quit.

“Rupert is News Corp, so I do not see him stepping down any time soon,” said Wirtz.

SENSATIONAL

Until the phone hacking scandal exploded on July 4, James Murdoch had been expected to eventually take over from his father. But the younger Murdoch has been tainted by details that emerged on his handling of the aftermath, such as the paying off of some victims.

In the past fortnight, News Corp has lost $8 billion in market value, closed its oldest British tabloid, and lost out on its biggest ever proposed deal, BSkyB.

News Corp’s stock ended up 5.5 percent on Tuesday, with Wall Street analysts pointing to a relief rally that the hearing did not uncover anything too damaging.

“James did a sensational job, he was knowledgeable and competent,” said Gabelli Multimedia Funds manager Larry Haverty, whose portfolio holds News Corp shares.

“I think the hurricanes have passed with this performance, they both did a great job. I personally believe management stability is a key thing for media properties.”

A long-time shareholder in Australia said the Murdochs’ appearance had cleared up uncertainty over how far up the chain responsibility rested in the hacking scandal, but he remained concerned about the potential fallout.

“I certainly wouldn’t look at this issue and say that that has any bearing on whether (Rupert) Murdoch should be there or not,” said Angus Gluskie, portfolio manager at White Funds Management.

“It’s a remarkably difficult situation, and I wouldn’t be too harsh in judging how they’ve handled it.”

A top 10 News Corp shareholder said he felt the senior Murdoch’s performance was poor and called it “a big black eye,” adding that appointing Carey as CEO would be “a good cosmetic move.”

But he noted that would be a big snub to James Murdoch, and a message his father was not prepared to send. The shareholder spoke on condition of anonymity.

If the heir apparent baton passed to another Murdoch, former News Ltd editor Guthrie said daughter Elisabeth would be the most likely. News Corp recently bought her TV production company and she is expected to join News Corp’s board.

“I would have thought Elisabeth is a better chance. Elisabeth is not as tainted as some of the other kids. She has proven herself as a businesswoman in her own right,” he said.

“She is a longer-term proposition, if there is to be an interim period where Murdoch cedes control to someone else, an outsider, with the view of bringing one of the family back in again at a later stage.”

Murdoch appeared to recover his spirits in the second half of the proceedings, answering questions more forcefully. He also got something of a sympathy vote from some observers after a surprise attack by a man with a plate of white foam.

“It made me think he’s an old man, very frail, at the end of a long career,” said Jennifer McDermott, media lawyer and partner at Withers Worldwide.

(Additional reporting by Sarah McBride in San Francisco, Georgina Prodhan in London, Rob Taylor in Canberra and Sonali Paul in Melbourne, editing by Tiffany Wu, Martin Howell and Dean Yates)

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James Murdoch BSkyB role clouded

July 19, 2011 in Banking Industry News


LONDON/NEW YORK |
Mon Jul 18, 2011 5:55pm EDT

LONDON/NEW YORK (Reuters) – James Murdoch’s future as chairman of British Sky Broadcasting (BSY.L) was thrown into doubt on Monday after minority investors called for a corporate governance health check of its board.

It is the latest action to weaken James’ position, and it increased the likelihood that his executive role at News Corp (NWSA.O) could be in jeopardy.

This could open the door for Chief Operating Officer Chase Carey to be the next chief executive of News Corp instead of James as many investors had been expecting.

“We think they should review the composition of the BSkyB board and the influence exerted by those with ties to News Corp,” one top 10 investor in the British satellite broadcaster told Reuters on condition of anonymity.

A second top 25 investor in the company said BSkyB’s corporate governance remained “tricky” but he denied market chatter that fellow shareholders were determined to drive out Murdoch.

Carey, a 23-year News Corp veteran and long-time lieutenant of Rupert Murdoch, is now favored by investors in the United States to take control of the business if Rupert Murdoch, 80, stands down [ID:nN1E76C17K]. Until a phone hacking scandal at News Corp’s UK papers started escalating over the past three weeks, James Murdoch, who is deputy chief operating officer, had been seen as his father’s successor.

A series of missteps by James, 38, in handling the scandal are believed to have hurt his chances of taking over.

“We’re looking for the silver lining in all this, and it could be this crisis forces News Corp to clarify its succession plan,” said Tuna Amobi, an analyst at Standard Poor’s.

“Most investors I speak to would love for Chase to be given an even more prominent role,” said Amobi.

News Corp’s U.S. shares closed down 4.3 percent at $14.96 on Monday on Nasdaq.

The company’s market capitalization has lost more than $6 billion in value since the phone hacking scandal erupted on July 4 in the UK.

Ratings agency Standard Poor’s said on Monday that it may cut News Corp’s ratings, citing what it called increased business and reputation risks associated with broadening legal inquiries in the UK. It also noted that the Federal Bureau of Investigation in the United Sates was looking into some allegations pertaining to the phone-hacking scandal.

The Australian stock sank to a two-year low after Rebekah Brooks, ex-chief executive of the company’s UK arm, News International, was arrested on Sunday and the head of London’s Metropolitan Police, Paul Stephenson, quit over the scandal. [ID:nL6E7II006] The shares ended down 4.1 percent at A$14.16 after touching a low of A$13.65.

“I think people would rather be cautious and mark it down rather than find a reason to defend it,” said Invesco senior investment manager Jackson Leung in Melbourne. Invesco is News Corp’s second-largest institutional shareholder with a 1.7 percent stake, according to Thomson Reuters data.

Shares in a News Corp takeover target, pay-tv company Austar (AUN.AX), also fell on worries the deal may not proceed. The furor in Britain forced News Corp to drop a $12 billion plan to buy all of highly profitable UK pay-TV broadcaster BSkyB (BSY.L). BSkyB’s credit default swaps spreads widened as the deal with News Corp fell apart. The company’s 5-year CDS spread widened by 18 basis points to 93 basis points.

Austar has agreed a $2 billion-plus takeover offer from its bigger rival Foxtel, which is owned by News Corp’s News Ltd division, billionaire James Packer’s Consolidated Media Holdings (CMJ.AX), and telecom company Telstra (TLS.AX).

Murdoch’s News Ltd dominates the Australian newspaper industry, commanding nearly three-quarters of daily metropolitan newspaper circulation, and the UK scandal has riveted attention in his homeland.

Murdoch, who now has U.S. citizenship, started his global media empire in Adelaide when he inherited the now defunct Adelaide News from his father, Sir Keith Murdoch.

Austar closed down 3.8 percent while Consolidated Media fell 2.9 percent, against a flat broader market, reflecting investor concerns on the future of the deal.

Still, the Austar and Foxtel camps and banking sources familiar with the deal said the offer was on track and did not expect it to be derailed because Foxtel is only 25 percent owned by News Corp.

Australia’s competition watchdog is due to rule on the bid for Austar on July 21.

Reuters is a competitor of Dow Jones Newswires, the financial news agency that News Corp acquired along with the Wall Street Journal in 2007.

(Reporting by Victoria Thieberger in Melbourne, Sinead Cruise in London, Yinka Adegoke in New York; Additional reporting by Michael Erman in New York and Sonali Paul in Melbourne; Editing by David Cowell)

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News Corp shares slide as hacking scandal deepens

July 18, 2011 in Global Markets News


MELBOURNE |
Mon Jul 18, 2011 1:53am EDT

MELBOURNE (Reuters) – News Corp’s (NWS.AX) Australian shares fell more than 7 percent to a two-year low as the UK phone hacking scandal fallout worsened, while investors worried that a $2 billion bid for an Australian pay-tv firm involving News Corp could be derailed by political intervention.

Investors dumped News Corp shares in heavy volumes on Monday rather than try to anticipate how investigations into the scandal may unfold.

“I think people would rather be cautious and mark it down rather than find a reason to defend it,” said Invesco senior investment manager Jackson Leung in Melbourne. Invesco is News Corp’s second-largest institutional shareholder with a 1.68 percent stake, according to Thomson Reuters data.

“I would rather sit and wait to see if there are any more developments on it,” Leung said.

Shares in News Corp takeover target pay-tv firm Austar (AUN.AX) also fell on worries the deal may not proceed after the furor in Britain forced News to drop a $12 billion plan to buy all of highly profitable broadcaster BSkyB (BSY.L).

Austar has agreed to a $2 billion-plus takeover offer from its bigger rival Foxtel, which is owned by News Corp’s (NWSA.O) News Ltd division, billionaire James Packer’s Consolidated Media Holdings (CMJ.AX), and telecoms firm Telstra (TLS.AX).

The Australian government last week said it may review media laws and ownership, following pressure from the influential Greens party.

Rupert Murdoch’s News Ltd dominates the Australian newspaper industry, commanding nearly three-quarters of daily metropolitan newspaper circulation, and the UK scandal has riveted attention in his homeland.

Murdoch, who now has U.S. citizenship, started his global media empire in Adelaide when he inherited the now defunct Adelaide News from his father, Sir Keith Murdoch.

He owns 150 national, capital city and suburban news brands in Australia, which include mass circulation daily tabloids in Sydney (Daily Telegraph) and Melbourne (Sun Herald) and the national daily The Australian.

Austar last traded down 3.8 percent while Consolidated Media fell 3.4 percent at 0445 GMT, against a flat broader market, reflecting investor concerns on the future of the deal.

Still, the Austar and Foxtel camps and banking sources familiar with the deal said the offer was on track and did not expect it to be derailed because Foxtel is only 25 percent owned by News Corp.

“This has long been a transaction with a compelling logic to it and is in the best interests of shareholders. We will continue to keep the market informed as and when appropriate,” a spokeswoman for Austar told Reuters in an e-mailed message.

Australia’s competition watchdog is due to rule on the bid for Austar on July 21.

Murdoch, through BSkyB, also has an interest in 24-hour news channel Sky News Australia, which is 33 percent-owned by BSkyB. Sky News TV in Australia is in a battle with the government-owned Australian Broadcasting Corp to run the country’s overseas TV network — Australia Network.

On Sunday, detectives arrested Rebekah Brooks, former head of News Corp’s British newspaper arm, on suspicion of intercepting communications and corruption.

Paul Stephenson, London’s police commissioner, quit in the face of allegations that police officers had accepted money from the paper and had not done enough to investigate hacking charges that surfaced as far back as 2005.

BIGGEST ONE-DAY SLIDE IN TWO AND A HALF YEARS

News Corp’s Australian shares have dived 18 percent, or nearly A$3, this month as the News of the World hacking scandal engulfed News Corp executives.

On Monday, the shares fell 7.6 percent to as low as A$13.65, their weakest since July 2009, and also a 7.4 percent discount to News Corp’s (NWSA.O) last U.S. close, implying that $3 billion of market capitalization would be wiped out when U.S. trade resumes. Volume was three times the average.

A News Ltd spokesman in Sydney declined to comment on the share move, saying any comment would have to come out of New York.

“There’s a lot of sentiment and emotion driving the stock,” said Simon Burge, chief investment officer at ATI Asset Management in Sydney, which holds News Corp shares.

“From an earnings point of view, News of the World was less than 1 percent of earnings but this has catapulted to something greater and it is hard to quantify.”

It was the biggest one-day slide for the shares since November 2008.

In a report on its web site, Bloomberg News cited two unnamed sources as saying independent directors of New York-based News Corp have begun questioning the company’s response to the crisis and whether a leadership change is needed.

On the board, venture capital executive Tom Perkins and Viet Dinh, a law professor at Georgetown University, were leading the efforts of independent directors, according to one of the people in the Bloomberg report.

However, in an emailed response to Reuters, Perkins denied the report.

“The Bloomberg reporter didn’t talk to me. There is no substance to her speculations, as far as I know,” Perkins said.

The News of the World, which published its final edition a week ago, is alleged to have hacked up to 4,000 phones including that of murdered 13-year-old Milly Dowler.

(Additional reporting by Michael Erman in New York and Sonali Paul in Melbourne; Editing by Balazs Koranyi and Dean Yates)

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No crisis at second Afghan bank

July 17, 2011 in Banking Industry News


Sat Jul 16, 2011 4:43am EDT

* Afghanistan’s second biggest bank not in crisis – central
bank

* Azizi Bank’s $588 mln in reserves safe – central bank
governor

* Amendment needed to bank laws to give central bank more
power

By Hamid Shalizi

KABUL, July 16 (Reuters) – Afghanistan’s acting central bank
governor said on Saturday the country’s second-biggest private
bank was not in crisis and warned lawmakers that raising fears
about its future could spark panic.

Mohebullah Safi appeared before parliament at the request of
lawmakers, some of whom suggested this week that Azizi Bank was
facing the same fate as the country’s biggest private bank,
Kabulbank, which collapsed earlier this year.

Kabulbank has around $926 million of outstanding loans, and
Western officials in Kabul now openly refer to it as a Ponzi
scheme.

Safi told parliament that Azizi Bank “wasn’t in a crisis
situation before, and isn’t now.” He added that the bank had
$588 million in reserves which were safe.

“I need your cooperation regarding Azizi Bank,” Safi said.
“We all know that many Afghans are illiterate and have accounts
in banks and we shouldn’t panic them, which could damage our
national interest.”

The troubles at Kabulbank, at the time Afghanistan’s biggest
private bank, sparked a run on branches around the country
earlier this year as customers rushed to retrieve savings they
feared were at risk of vanishing. There have been no signs of
similar disorder at Azizi Bank branches.

A spokesman for Azizi Bank told Reuters on Monday that
speculation the bank was in trouble was “absolutely false” and
that its liquidity “is very strong”.

Safi also asked parliament to amend the country’s banking
laws to allow the central bank to monitor investments made by
Afghan banks and their shareholders both at home and abroad.

“Based on banking laws, we can only monitor the banks
themselves, but we can’t monitor their other related businesses
and shareholders,” said Safi.

IMF WANTS AZIZI BANK AUDIT

Kabulbank doled out nearly half a billion dollars in
unsecured, undocumented loans to a roster of Kabul’s elite,
including cabinet ministers and a powerful former warlord,
anti-corruption officials have said.

The collapse led the IMF to withhold tens of millions of
dollars in aid and may jeopardise projects worth billions.
Afghan officials say about $347 million will be recovered, but
donors want more aggressive asset recovery.

Several people, including the bank’s former top two
shareholders, have been arrested in relation to the scandal.

Former Central Bank Governor Abdul Qadir Fitrat fled to the
United States last month and resigned from his post fearing for
his life following his role in investigating the scandal.

The International Monetary Fund and the Afghan government
are at loggerheads over how to wind up Kabulbank, recover lost
assets and how to strengthen Afghanistan’s financial sector to
prevent such a scandal from happening again.

The IMF also wants an audit of Azizi Bank, as part of those
measures, a request that the Azizi Bank spokesman told Reuters
it would comply with as long as it came from the central bank.

(Writing by Michelle Nichols; Editing by Nick Macfie)

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UK police under scrutiny as Murdoch tries to damp fire

July 17, 2011 in Banking Industry News


LONDON |
Sat Jul 16, 2011 11:17pm EDT

LONDON (Reuters) – Rupert Murdoch’s British newspaper business, mired in a widening scandal stemming from phone hacking, pledged Sunday to fully cooperate with inquiries by police, who themselves are under mounting pressure for being too close to his media empire.

There also were signs that the resignations of two top Murdoch executives, Rebekah Brooks, who was chief executive of his British newspaper arm News International, and Les Hinton, chief executive of Murdoch’s Dow Jones Co and publisher of The Wall Street Journal, had done little to alleviate pressure on Murdoch and his son James, chairman of News International.

The Sunday Telegraph reported that members of the board of pay-TV operator BSkyB, of which Murdoch’s News Corp owns 39 percent and where James Murdoch serves as chairman, are to meet in a special session on July 28 to discuss his future.

The younger Murdoch’s handling of the phone-hacking scandal has been heavily criticised.

James and Murdoch senior, along with Brooks, face a hotly anticipated grilling in Britain’s parliament Tuesday, in which James will be asked about claims that News International misled parliament during earlier hearings over phone hacking.

The scandal has embroiled Britain’s police, who are accused of being too close to News Corp, of accepting cash from the now defunct News of the World tabloid that was at the heart of the scandal, and from other newspapers, and of not doing enough to investigate phone-hacking allegations that surfaced as far as back as 2005.

Britain’s senior police chief Paul Stephenson came under renewed pressure late Saturday after it emerged he had stayed at a luxury spa at which Neil Wallis, a former News of the World deputy editor, was a public relations adviser.

A police statement said Stephenson did not know of Wallis’s connection with the spa, and his stay was paid for by the spa’s managing director, a family friend with no links to his professional life.

Stephenson already had come under fire after his force said Wallis, who has been arrested over the phone-hacking scandal and is free on bail, had been hired as a consultant by the police.

Murdoch attempted to quell some of the uproar over the phone-hacking allegations with adverts placed in British newspapers Saturday and Sunday.

“There are no excuses and should be no place to hide…We will continue to cooperate fully and actively with the Metropolitan Police Service,” News International said in its Sunday announcement. Unlike apologies published Saturday, these were not signed by Murdoch.

The News of the World, which published its final edition a week ago, is alleged to have hacked thousands of phones, including that of murdered 13-year-old Milly Dowler, sparking a furor that forced Murdoch to close the paper, and drop a $12 billion plan to buy all of highly profitable BSkyB.

RIVALS POUNCE

News International’s rival British newspapers have pounced on Murdoch’s flailing empire, seeking to grab the huge number of readers left without a Sunday paper by the closure of News of the World and dishing out more dirt on News International.

The Sunday Telegraph also carried a story detailing claims that footballer David Beckham and actor Jude Law had been victims of phone hacking.

The Observer newspaper published an interview with British opposition leader Ed Miliband, in which the Labor party chief called for the breakup of Murdoch’s empire.

“I think it’s unhealthy because that amount of power in one person’s hands has clearly led to abuses of power within his organization,” Miliband was quoted as saying.

Murdoch’s apologies appeared to have done little to allay public and political anger and looked to many like a belated about-face. As recently as recently as Thursday Murdoch had told The Wall Street Journal that his company had made only “minor mistakes” in handling the crisis.

“I think a PR man has told him to say these things and I don’t he think believes a word of it. It seems like a confession to me that they haven’t cooperated with the police so far,” British lawmaker Chris Bryant, a prominent campaigner against media abuses, told Reuters.

The police also are ratcheting up the pressure, having claimed last week that News International had hampered their investigations.

“Bearing in mind that (the police) said that News International deliberately thwarted a police investigation, I think (Rupert Murdoch) should be very careful about every step he takes from now on,” Bryant said.

Murdoch’s attempts at conciliation included his personal apology Friday to Dowler’s parents in what appeared to be an admission that the News of the World, then edited by Brooks and overseen by Hinton, had in 2002 hacked into the voicemails of their missing daughter who was later found murdered.

“It’s a good strategy. The problem is it’s too late. Is it repairing the damage? No. But the strategy is that it’s trying to move the story into a second phase,” said Charlie Beckett of the London School of Economics’ Polis journalism think tank.

“The big question mark is how vulnerable is Rupert ultimately, but James in particular, and Rebekah and Les in terms of what they were told and ignored,” he added.

The scandal may have broken the grip that Murdoch, 80, has held over British politics for three decades as leaders from Margaret Thatcher, through Labour’s Tony Blair to current Conservative Prime Minister David Cameron sought his support.

Cameron, who has been embarrassed by his friendship with Brooks, has pledged a judge-led inquiry into phone hacking, and police are renewing their efforts.

The prime minister’s decision to hire former News of the World editor Andy Coulson as his communications chief has also raised doubts over his judgment, the criticism becoming more acute after Coulson was arrested over phone-hacking on July 8.

Friday, Cameron tried to put the issue behind him by releasing a list of meetings he has had with media executives.

It emerged that Coulson visited Cameron in March, two months after quitting his job on Cameron’s staff amid allegations of phone hacking while he was a newspaper editor.

(Reporting by Mohammed Abbas; Editing by Michael Roddy)

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WRAPUP 9-Murdoch apologizes over scandal; two lieutenants out

July 16, 2011 in Banking Industry News


Fri Jul 15, 2011 8:57pm EDT

“ROGUE REPORTER” DEFENCE DROPPED

Brooks, whose youth, mane of red hair and former marriage
to a soap opera star have given her a high public profile in
Britain, said in a message to staff:

“My desire to remain on the bridge has made me a focal
point of the debate. This is now detracting attention from all
our honest endeavours to fix the problems of the past.”

She said she felt “a deep sense of responsibility for the
people we have hurt.”

That appeared an acknowledgment that the News of the
World’s invasions of private voicemails went well beyond those
of the royal aides whose complaints led to the jailing of a
reporter and an investigator in 2007. Police say they are now
probing whether another 4,000 people — including victims of
crimes, bombings and war — were targeted.

Former motor-racing boss Max Mosley told Reuters on Friday
he had agreed to underwrite lawsuits that victims of alleged
intrusive reporting may bring against News International.

Mosley, who won damages from the News of the World after it
published revelations about his sex life, said he would cover
the potentially large costs if people rejected settlement
offers and pressed forward with litigation.

Tom Watson, a Labour MP who has led the campaign against
the News International papers, said Brooks’ departure could put
James Murdoch, his father’s heir apparent, in the spotlight.

“Because she has taken so long to go I think the focus will
very swiftly move on to James Murdoch now and what he knew and
what he was involved in,” Watson told Sky News.

A week ago, Brooks had told News of the World staff, who
were sacked with the paper’s closure, that she would remain to
try and resolve the company’s problems — causing anger among
many of the 200 being laid off. Some accused Murdoch of
sacrificing their jobs to save hers.

Brooks could receive a seven-figure payoff but that is
likely to come with a strict agreement she keeps her silence,
legal experts and a former executive said on Friday.

As well as its published apology this weekend, the company
would also write to its commercial partners to update them on
its actions, James Murdoch said. Many advertisers had said they
would boycott the News of the World before the company killed
it off and refused paid advertising in last Sunday’s final
edition.

“The Company has made mistakes,” James Murdoch wrote to
staff. “It is not only receiving appropriate scrutiny, but is
also responding to unfair attacks by setting the record
straight.”

Analysts welcomed the tone.

“It is obvious that the company is finally listening fully
to the political noise around it and is finally taking
seriously the issues that have emerged around alleged offences
at News International,” said Claire Enders, head of Enders
Analysis Media Consultancy.

Reuters is a competitor of Dow Jones Newswires, the
financial news agency that News Corp acquired along with the
Wall Street Journal in 2007.
(Additional reporting by; Stefano Ambrogi, Michael Holden,
Matt Falloon, Mark Hosenball, Tim Castle and Karolina Tagaris
in London, Basil Katz, Carlyn Kolker and Yinka Adegoke in New
York; Writing by Paul Thomasch and Keith Weir; Editing by
Alastair Macdonald, Myra MacDonald, Richard Chang and Bernard
Orr)

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Murdoch apologizes over scandal; two execs quit

July 16, 2011 in Banking Industry News


NEW YORK/LONDON |
Fri Jul 15, 2011 8:59pm EDT

NEW YORK/LONDON (Reuters) – Rupert Murdoch apologized to victims of criminal phone hacking by one of his tabloids and accepted the resignations of News Corp’s top two newspaper executives, Rebekah Brooks and Les Hinton.

Rarely one to back down in a fight, Murdoch took a new, more conciliatory stance on Friday in attempting to gain control of a scandal rocking his company and inching its way ever-closer to his son James Murdoch.

The damage control included a personal apology to the parents of a murdered schoolgirl in what appeared to be an admission that the News of the World, then edited by Brooks and overseen by Hinton, had in 2002 hacked into the voicemails of their missing daughter.

It was that damning allegation, in a rival newspaper 10 days ago, which reignited a five-year-old scandal that has forced Murdoch to close the News of the World, Britain’s best-selling Sunday paper, and drop a $12 billion plan to buy full control of highly profitable pay-TV operator BSkyB.

The crisis has broken the grip that Murdoch, 80, had over British politics for three decades as leaders from Margaret Thatcher, through Labor’s Tony Blair to current Conservative Prime Minister David Cameron sought his support.

It has also forced him to make concessions to public calls that the executives who were in charge at the time of the scandal be held accountable.

Known for his loyalty to those close to him, Murdoch backed down on Friday and accepted the resignations of confidants Brooks and Hinton, a 52-year veteran of the company and the top executive of Dow Jones, publisher of the Wall Street Journal.

With these departures, attention will now turn to Murdoch’s son and presumed successor, James, who took over the European operations of News Corp just as the crisis was beginning. He has admitted to approving the payment of out-of-court settlements when he did not have a complete picture of what had happened.

“First Brooks, then Hinton were the firewalls for James. There’s no question he’s on the hotseat next,” said Jeff Jarvis, a journalism professor at City University of New York.

A direct apology from Rupert Murdoch, who has been summoned to answer questions before a parliamentary committee next Tuesday, will be carried in all national newspapers this weekend under the headline “We are sorry.” The text was released by News International.

“The News of the World was in the business of holding others to account. It failed when it came to itself,” Murdoch wrote in the article, which was signed off “Sincerely, Rupert Murdoch.”

“We are sorry for the serious wrongdoing that occurred. We are deeply sorry for the hurt suffered by the individuals affected,” he added.

“In the coming days, as we take further concrete steps to resolve these issues and make amends for the damage they have caused, you will hear more from us.”

He met parents of Milly Dowler, a 13-year-old abducted in 2002 and found murdered six months later. Police are investigating whether someone engaged by the News of the World not only listened in to the missing teenager’s cellphone mailbox but deleted some messages to make room for more.

That misled police hunting for her and gave her parents false hope that their daughter might still be alive. Brooks, now 43, was then editor of the News of the World and has denied knowing of any such practices at the time.

“He apologized many times,” said Mark Lewis, the Dowler family lawyer. “I don’t think somebody could have held their head in their hands so many times to say that they were sorry.”

Newscorp shares closed up 1.33 percent at $15.64 on the Nasdaq.

BRITISH PM UNDER FIRE

The resignation of Hinton, 67, was greeted by gasps and a stunned silence at the Wall Street Journal, where he served as publisher, despite mounting speculation that Hinton could be toppled by transgressions that occurred when he ran News International prior to Brooks.

“I have watched with sorrow from New York as the News of the World story has unfolded,” Hinton wrote in his resignation letter.

“That I was ignorant of what apparently happened is irrelevant and in the circumstances I feel it is proper for me to resign from News Corp, and apologize to those hurt by the actions of the News of the World,” he added.

Brooks had resisted pressure to quit, but finally resigned as chief executive of News International after a top News Corp shareholder, Prince Alwaleed bin Talal, said she had to go.

The former editor of the News of the World and of flagship daily tabloid The Sun, was a favorite of Rupert Murdoch, who described her as his first priority just days ago.

In her place, he named News Corp veteran Tom Mockridge, who has spent the past eight years running Sky Italia.

Speaking before Friday’s resignation Murdoch had defended the way his managers had handled the crisis in an interview with the Wall Street Journal.

He spoke of “minor mistakes” and dismissed suggestions, floated by some shareholders, that he should sell off the troubled newspaper businesses on which his empire was founded but which bring in only limited profits.

Yet within a day of what sounded like an effort to play down the scandal, his abrupt change of tack into a hand-wringing mea culpa appeared aimed at shoring up the wider company.

The scandal has shaken Prime Minister Cameron, who is under fire for his personal relationship with Brooks and for hiring another ex-editor of the News of the World as his spokesman.

Cameron suffered another blow on Friday when an aide said he had hosted a visit from his former spokesman Andy Coulson in March this year — two months after Coulson quit his job.

Murdoch now faces a showdown with parliament on Tuesday when lawmakers on the media committee grill him, his son James and Brooks. During an angry debate this week, one legislator called him a “cancer on the body politic.”

“ROGUE REPORTER” Defense DROPPED

Brooks, whose youth, mane of red hair and former marriage to a soap opera star have given her a high public profile in Britain, said in a message to staff:

“My desire to remain on the bridge has made me a focal point of the debate. This is now detracting attention from all our honest endeavors to fix the problems of the past.”

She said she felt “a deep sense of responsibility for the people we have hurt.”

That appeared an acknowledgment that the News of the World’s invasions of private voicemails went well beyond those of the royal aides whose complaints led to the jailing of a reporter and an investigator in 2007. Police say they are now probing whether another 4,000 people — including victims of crimes, bombings and war — were targeted.

Former motor-racing boss Max Mosley told Reuters on Friday he had agreed to underwrite lawsuits that victims of alleged intrusive reporting may bring against News International.

Mosley, who won damages from the News of the World after it published revelations about his sex life, said he would cover the potentially large costs if people rejected settlement offers and pressed forward with litigation.

Tom Watson, a Labor MP who has led the campaign against the News International papers, said Brooks’ departure could put James Murdoch, his father’s heir apparent, in the spotlight.

“Because she has taken so long to go I think the focus will very swiftly move on to James Murdoch now and what he knew and what he was involved in,” Watson told Sky News.

A week ago, Brooks had told News of the World staff, who were sacked with the paper’s closure, that she would remain to try and resolve the company’s problems — causing anger among many of the 200 being laid off. Some accused Murdoch of sacrificing their jobs to save hers.

Brooks could receive a seven-figure payoff but that is likely to come with a strict agreement she keeps her silence, legal experts and a former executive said on Friday.

As well as its published apology this weekend, the company would also write to its commercial partners to update them on its actions, James Murdoch said. Many advertisers had said they would boycott the News of the World before the company killed it off and refused paid advertising in last Sunday’s final edition.

“The Company has made mistakes,” James Murdoch wrote to staff. “It is not only receiving appropriate scrutiny, but is also responding to unfair attacks by setting the record straight.”

Analysts welcomed the tone.

“It is obvious that the company is finally listening fully to the political noise around it and is finally taking seriously the issues that have emerged around alleged offences at News International,” said Claire Enders, head of Enders Analysis Media Consultancy.

Reuters is a competitor of Dow Jones Newswires, the financial news agency that News Corp acquired along with the Wall Street Journal in 2007.

(Additional reporting by; Stefano Ambrogi, Michael Holden, Matt Falloon, Mark Hosenball, Tim Castle and Karolina Tagaris in London, Basil Katz, Carlyn Kolker and Yinka Adegoke in New York; Writing by Paul Thomasch and Keith Weir; Editing by Alastair Macdonald, Myra MacDonald, Richard Chang and Bernard Orr)

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News Corp stock should rise as fears ebb: investors

July 15, 2011 in Global Markets News


NEW YORK |
Thu Jul 14, 2011 9:55am EDT

NEW YORK (Reuters) – Fear the dark arts of British tabloid journalism might crop up in the United States is likely to keep News Corp’s stock under wraps for awhile, but the company’s intrinsic value suggests shares should trade higher.

News Corp’s stock rose 3.8 percent to close at $15.93 on Wednesday after Rupert Murdoch withdrew his bid for British broadcaster BSkyB amid growing opposition to the deal.

News Corp will generate about $7 billion in operating cash flow in 2012 and its market cap is about $42 billion, indicating a multiple of about 6, said Gautam Dhingra, chief executive and portfolio manager at High Pointe Capital Management LLC in Chicago.

But News Corp should have a multiple of 8 and a market cap of $56 billion, which equates to about $21 per share, he said.

“Based solely on the numbers, it doesn’t make sense,” Dhingra said. “Even assuming the side affects, it just doesn’t compute that the stock price is down as much as it is.”

Allegations of widespread criminality at the News of the World newspaper sparked a public furor last week, causing News Corp’s stock to plunge 15 percent before Wednesday’s rebound.

New revelations about phone hacking at the Sunday tabloid were behind the sell-off, as investors feared the scandal would spread to other News Corp assets. The 168-year-old newspaper was shuttered on Sunday after advertisers pulled their ads.

“To the extent these scandals stay limited to the British tabloids you can imagine that that is not a serious enough issue to warrant a decline in the stock price,” Dhingra said.

The stock’s steep plunge can be attributed to fear that unsavory British reporting practices could wash ashore in the United States.

“The only way to explain it is if people assign some probability, however small, that the scandal would go beyond News of the World and that it could extend to the most important asset, which is the Fox news channel,” he added.

If the scandal has receded from U.S. headlines within a month then, “the fundamentals take over and the fundamentals dictate the stock is worth more than $20,” Dhingra said.

StarMine, a Thomson Reuters investment research firm, puts an intrinsic value of $22.16 a share on News Corp, on the assumption it will post a cumulative annual growth rate of 9 percent on its earnings over the next decade.

NOT A BP OIL SPILL OR TEPCO NUCLEAR EVENT

Long-term investors have mostly shrugged off the hacking scandal and scuttled BSkyB deal because little damage has been inflicted on the revenue stream at News Corp, unlike the BP oil spill or tsunami-inflicted disaster at the Fukushima nuclear energy plant owned by Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc.

“We don’t have a lot of concern around the long-term materiality of this,” said one hedge fund manager, who spoke on condition of anonymity. “In this incidence, I don’t think you have a financial nuclear bomb here.”

The liability from the oil spill and nuclear disaster are potentially life-changing events for BP and Tepco, the manager said.

“Tepco probably won’t exist as a company. The liability just dwarfs the equity,” the manager said.

Scandals that involve employees who are not part of senior management rarely impact a company’s share price for an extended time. Even employees who engage in illegal or immoral conduct almost never cause a long-term effect, said another investor, who spoke on the condition of anonymity.

The exception is when one or more employees can directly impact a company’s balance sheet, such as traders Nick Leeson and Jerome Kerviel. Their unauthorized trading caused the collapse of Barings Bank in 1995 and a 4.9 billion euro loss at Societe Generale in 2008.

“Unless the rogues can lever against the balance sheet, malfeasance among lower downs is an annoying line item on the income statement that comes and goes and doesn’t much impact long-term valuations,” the investor added.

(Editing by Andre Grenon)

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News Corp stock should rise as fears ebb-investors

July 14, 2011 in Global Markets News


NEW YORK |
Wed Jul 13, 2011 5:13pm EDT

NEW YORK (Reuters) – Fear the dark arts of British tabloid journalism might crop up in the United States is likely to keep News Corp’s stock under wraps for awhile, but the company’s intrinsic value suggests shares should trade higher.

News Corp’s (NWSA.O) stock rose 3.8 percent to close at $15.93 on Wednesday after Rupert Murdoch withdrew his bid for British broadcaster BSkyB (BSY.L) amid growing opposition to the deal.

News Corp will generate about $7 billion in operating cash flow in 2012 and its market cap is about $42 billion, indicating a multiple of about 6, said Gautam Dhingra, chief executive and portfolio manager at High Pointe Capital Management LLC in Chicago.

But News Corp should have a multiple of 8 and a market cap of $56 billion, which equates to about $21 per share, he said.

“Based solely on the numbers, it doesn’t make sense,” Dhingra said. “Even assuming the side affects, it just doesn’t compute that the stock price is down as much as it is.”

Allegations of widespread criminality at the News of the World newspaper sparked a public furor last week, causing News Corp’s stock to plunge 15 percent before Wednesday’s rebound.

New revelations about phone hacking at the Sunday tabloid were behind the sell-off, as investors feared the scandal would spread to other News Corp assets. The 168-year-old newspaper was shuttered on Sunday after advertisers pulled their ads.

“To the extent these scandals stay limited to the British tabloids you can imagine that that is not a serious enough issue to warrant a decline in the stock price,” Dhingra said.

The stock’s steep plunge can be attributed to fear that unsavory British reporting practices could wash ashore in the United States.

“The only way to explain it is if people assign some probability, however small, that the scandal would go beyond News of the World and that it could extend to the most important asset, which is the Fox news channel,” he added.

If the scandal has receded from U.S. headlines within a month then, “the fundamentals take over and the fundamentals dictate the stock is worth more than $20,” Dhingra said.

StarMine, a Thomson Reuters investment research firm, puts an intrinsic value of $22.16 a share on News Corp, on the assumption it will post a cumulative annual growth rate of 9 percent on its earnings over the next decade.

NOT A BP OIL SPILL OR TEPCO NUCLEAR EVENT

Long-term investors have mostly shrugged off the hacking scandal and scuttled BSkyB deal because little damage has been inflicted on the revenue stream at News Corp, unlike the BP oil spill or tsunami-inflicted disaster at the Fukushima nuclear energy plant owned by Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc (9501.T).

“We don’t have a lot of concern around the long-term materiality of this,” said one hedge fund manager, who spoke on condition of anonymity. “In this incidence, I don’t think you have a financial nuclear bomb here.”

The liability from the oil spill and nuclear disaster are potentially life-changing events for BP and Tepco, the manager said.

“Tepco probably won’t exist as a company. The liability just dwarfs the equity,” the manager said.

Scandals that involve employees who are not part of senior management rarely impact a company’s share price for an extended time. Even employees who engage in illegal or immoral conduct almost never cause a long-term effect, said another investor, who spoke on the condition of anonymity.

The exception is when one or more employees can directly impact a company’s balance sheet, such as traders Nick Leeson and Jerome Kerviel. Their unauthorized trading caused the collapse of Barings Bank in 1995 and a 4.9 billion euro loss at Societe Generale in 2008.

“Unless the rogues can lever against the balance sheet, malfeasance among lower downs is an annoying line item on the income statement that comes and goes and doesn’t much impact long-term valuations,” the investor added.

(Editing by Andre Grenon)

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Murdoch, savaged in parliament, pulls BSkyB bid

July 14, 2011 in Banking Industry News


LONDON |
Wed Jul 13, 2011 11:35pm EDT

LONDON (Reuters) – Rupert Murdoch withdrew his bid for broadcaster BSkyB on Wednesday, as outrage over alleged crimes at his newspapers galvanized a rare united front in parliament against a man long used to being courted by Britain’s political elite.

The Australian-born billionaire’s U.S.-based News Corp, thwarted in a key move to expand its media empire in television, said it would keep its 39 percent of the highly profitable pay-TV network, but left investors guessing over whether it might try again to buy up the rest, or even sell up.

The withdrawal removes the most pressing political conflict the company faced. But a police probe and new public inquiries into the scandal and into media regulation as a whole may keep an unflattering spotlight on it and weaken the influence the 80-year-old media magnate has enjoyed in Britain for decades.

“Successive prime ministers have cosied up to Murdoch,” said politics professor Jonathan Tonge of Liverpool University.

“Now it’s a new era. Political leaders will be falling over themselves to avoid close contact with media conglomerates. This is a turning of the tide. It’s parliament versus Murdoch.”

While there was no clear legal obstacle to letting the bid proceed via a regulatory review, having won informal government blessing some time ago, even Murdoch’s dramatic closure of the scandal-hit News of the World tabloid had failed to stem public anger, leaving the $12 billion buyout politically untenable.

“With such universal political disapproval it would have been foolhardy to carry on,” said stock analyst Steve Malcolm at Evolution Securities. “It would be a futile pursuit.”

Conservative Prime Minister David Cameron, under fire over his own ties to former News of the World journalists, threw his government’s weight behind an opposition motion on Wednesday that denounced Murdoch’s bid to extend his media power while police were investigating whether his journalists hacked into the voicemails of thousands of people in search of stories.

“It has become clear that it is too difficult to progress in this climate,” News Corp deputy chairman Chase Carey said, adding that the group, whose top executives have gathered in London, remained “a committed long-term shareholder” in BSkyB.

SHARES BOLSTERED

Shares in News Corp, also owner of Fox television and the Wall Street Journal in the United States, had shed 15 percent in a week on fears of widening damage to its brands and a loss of opportunity in television. They ended the day up 3.8 percent as investors welcomed relief from poisonous publicity.

BSkyB closed up around 2 percent.

Shareholders had been concerned by talk from politicians in the United States and Australia about mounting investigations. In Washington, three senators said on Wednesday that the Justice Department and securities regulator should investigate whether News Corp broke laws in the United States over phone hacking.

There have been reports that families of victims of the 9/11 attacks may have been targets of would-be phone hackers.

A Justice Department spokeswoman said they would review the letters sent by the senators as part of standard practice, but that did not mean an investigation would be initiated.

For a week, Britain has been in uproar since a major turn in the long-running saga of phone-hacking by the News of the World. Rival newspapers published allegations that, far from being limited to spying on the rich or powerful, the practice extended to victims of crimes, including child murders and the 2005 London bombings, as well as to parents of Britain’s war dead.

Cameron has been embarrassed by the arrest of his former spokesman — a former News of the World editor — and has had little choice but to follow the popular mood against Murdoch and News International, News Corp’s powerful British newspaper arm which also owns the best-selling Sun tabloid and London’s Times.

“This is the right decision,” Cameron said of the withdrawal of the BSkyB bid. “This company clearly needs to sort out the problems there are at News International, at the News of the World. That must be the priority, not takeovers.”

A person familiar with News Corp’s dealings said Murdoch is now turning his attention to dealing with the political, legal and regulatory fallout from the hacking scandal. Having closed News of the World and abandoned the BSkyB deal, he has resolved immediate business issues. Any further review of business assets, including possible sale of its UK newspapers, would be considered at a later date, the source said.

The Wall Street Journal reported that News Corp was assembling its legal team of big-name lawyers to lead the damage control efforts, and it includes a former head of U.K. prosecution and a prominent Washington D.C. law firm, Williams and Connolly LLP.